Advisers who are seeking to release value from clients’ suspended Woodford fund holdings by carrying out in-specie transfers have been warned of the potential costs involved.
The suspension of the Woodford Equity Income fund in June has left clients that hold the investment in their pension unable to sell it. But some advisers have been raising cash by conducting an in-specie transfer into a self-invested personal pension or small self-administered scheme.
Both Sipps and Ssas are permitted to borrow funds, with the maximum borrowing figure set at 50 per cent of the net asset value in the pension wrapper, minus any outstanding borrowing.
Therefore, if the suspended fund can be moved into a Sipp or Ssas through an in-specie transfer its value can be used in the borrowing calculation.
Stephen McPhillips, technical sales director at Dentons Pension Management, said he was seeing evidence of these transfers taking place.
But he warned an in-specie transfer may not always be a viable choice for some individuals due to the potential costs and timings.
Mr McPhillips said: “Given the potential costs and timeframes, the decision on whether or not to transfer a suspended fund in-specie is likely to boil down to the client’s specific investment needs within the Sipp or Ssas.
“At Dentons, we are seeing some evidence of this happening and being actively considered by advisers and clients. However, we are also seeing examples of clients leaving the suspended fund behind and transferring only liquid cash across to new Sipps and Ssas.
“This, of course, relies on the transferring scheme being able to accommodate a ‘partial transfer’ and also its willingness to hold only a suspended fund in the arrangement.
“Advisers and clients are also likely to consider the cost of holding that suspended fund in isolation in the transferring scheme, as opposed to the costs of consolidating it into the new arrangement – for example, will there be an issue of double-charging for two separate pension arrangements?”
Mr McPhilips said charges for an in-specie transfer could be “far more than” double or treble the cost of a cash transfer.
He said this was because of the “significant difference” in the amount of work required.
Mr McPhilips said: “It follows, therefore, that for a modest fund value to be re-registered, the costs of doing so might render it economically unviable as an exercise in isolation.
“However, if the in-specie transfer makes a potential property purchase viable, for example, some clients might decide to proceed with the transfer despite the costs involved, because it enables them to achieve their wider investment goals.”
Neil Woodford’s £3bn Equity Income fund was suspended in June after experiencing a sustained period of outflows.
When it could not meet the requested redemptions, the fund was gated and investors trapped inside.
The portfolio was once touted to re-open this month, but instead its administrator, Link Fund Solutions, announced in October that it would be shut permanently, with investors expected to lose more than 30 per cent of their assets.